filesystem: handle empty string fstype partitions

This should not result in a format object being created, which curtin
doesn't like.  Normalize to None as the fstype to skip format object
creation.

LP: #2058394

subiquity/server/controllers/filesystem.py

@@ -1199,9 +1199,11 @@ class FilesystemController(SubiquityController, FilesystemManipulator):
             raise ValueError("new partition too large")
         if requested_size < 1:
             requested_size = data.gap.size
+        # empty string is an unformatted partition
+        fstype = data.partition.format or None
         spec = {
             "size": requested_size,
-            "fstype": data.partition.format,
+            "fstype": fstype,
             "mount": data.partition.mount,
         }
 

subiquity/tests/api/test_api.py

@@ -782,6 +782,28 @@ class TestAdd(TestAPI):
                 with self.assertRaises(ClientResponseError, msg=f"data {data}"):
                     await inst.post("/storage/v2/add_partition", data)
 
+    @timeout()
+    async def test_add_unformatted_ok(self):
+        disk_id = "disk-sda"
+        async with start_server("examples/machines/simple.json") as inst:
+            for fmt in ("", None):
+                await inst.post("/storage/v2/reset")
+                disk_id = "disk-sda"
+                resp = await inst.get("/storage/v2")
+                [sda] = match(resp["disks"], id=disk_id)
+                [gap] = sda["partitions"]
+
+                data = {
+                    "disk_id": disk_id,
+                    "gap": gap,
+                    "partition": dict(format=fmt, mount="/"),
+                }
+                await inst.post("/storage/v2/add_partition", data)
+
+                v1resp = await inst.get("/storage")
+                empties = match(v1resp["config"], type="format", fstype="")
+                self.assertEqual(0, len(empties), "invalid format object")
+
     @timeout()
     async def test_add_default_size_handling(self):
         async with start_server("examples/machines/simple.json") as inst: